{"resultsPerPage":1,"startIndex":0,"totalResults":1,"format":"NVD_CVE","version":"2.0","timestamp":"2026-04-22T04:13:19.183","vulnerabilities":[{"cve":{"id":"CVE-2025-54782","sourceIdentifier":"security-advisories@github.com","published":"2025-08-02T00:15:25.953","lastModified":"2025-10-09T17:31:16.827","vulnStatus":"Analyzed","cveTags":[],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Nest is a framework for building scalable Node.js server-side applications. In versions 0.2.0 and below, a critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability was discovered in the @nestjs/devtools-integration package. When enabled, the package exposes a local development HTTP server with an API endpoint that uses an unsafe JavaScript sandbox (safe-eval-like implementation). Due to improper sandboxing and missing cross-origin protections, any malicious website visited by a developer can execute arbitrary code on their local machine. The package adds HTTP endpoints to a locally running NestJS development server. One of these endpoints, /inspector/graph/interact, accepts JSON input containing a code field and executes the provided code in a Node.js vm.runInNewContext sandbox. This is fixed in version 0.2.1."},{"lang":"es","value":"Nest es un framework para crear aplicaciones escalables del lado del servidor en Node.js. En las versiones 0.2.0 y anteriores, se descubrió una vulnerabilidad crítica de Ejecución Remota de Código (RCE) en el paquete @nestjs/devtools-integration. Al habilitarse, el paquete expone un servidor HTTP de desarrollo local con un endpoint de API que utiliza un entorno de pruebas de JavaScript inseguro (implementación similar a la de evaluación segura). Debido a un entorno de pruebas inadecuado y a la falta de protecciones entre orígenes, cualquier sitio web malicioso visitado por un desarrollador puede ejecutar código arbitrario en su equipo local. El paquete añade endpoints HTTP a un servidor de desarrollo NestJS que se ejecuta localmente. Uno de estos endpoints, /inspector/graph/interact, acepta una entrada JSON que contiene un campo de código y ejecuta el código proporcionado en un entorno de pruebas vm.runInNewContext de Node.js. Esto se solucionó en la versión 0.2.1."}],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV40":[{"source":"security-advisories@github.com","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"4.0","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X","baseScore":9.4,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","attackVector":"ADJACENT","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","subAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","exploitMaturity":"NOT_DEFINED","confidentialityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","integrityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","availabilityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackVector":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackComplexity":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackRequirements":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedPrivilegesRequired":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedUserInteraction":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubIntegrityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","Automatable":"NOT_DEFINED","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"NOT_DEFINED","providerUrgency":"NOT_DEFINED"}}],"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":8.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":2.8,"impactScore":5.9}]},"weaknesses":[{"source":"security-advisories@github.com","type":"Secondary","description":[{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-77"},{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-78"},{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-352"}]}],"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:nestjs:devtools-integration:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*","versionEndExcluding":"0.2.1","matchCriteriaId":"3CB5DF69-E7C3-4DBF-920E-E4418A346FEF"}]}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/JLLeitschuh/nestjs-devtools-integration-rce-poc","source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Exploit"]},{"url":"https://github.com/JLLeitschuh/nestjs-typescript-starter-w-devtools-integration","source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Product"]},{"url":"https://github.com/nestjs/nest/security/advisories/GHSA-85cg-cmq5-qjm7","source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Exploit","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://nodejs.org/api/vm.html","source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Product"]},{"url":"https://socket.dev/blog/nestjs-rce-vuln","source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Exploit","Third Party Advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/nestjs/nest/security/advisories/GHSA-85cg-cmq5-qjm7","source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","tags":["Exploit","Vendor Advisory"]}]}}]}