{"resultsPerPage":1,"startIndex":0,"totalResults":1,"format":"NVD_CVE","version":"2.0","timestamp":"2026-04-30T20:47:23.055","vulnerabilities":[{"cve":{"id":"CVE-2025-20237","sourceIdentifier":"psirt@cisco.com","published":"2025-08-14T17:15:37.233","lastModified":"2026-04-15T00:35:42.020","vulnStatus":"Deferred","cveTags":[],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A vulnerability in Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system with root-level privileges. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials.\r\n\r This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation of commands that are supplied by the user. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by authenticating to a device and submitting crafted input for specific commands. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands on the underlying operating system as root."},{"lang":"es","value":"Una vulnerabilidad en el software Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) y el software Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) podría permitir que un atacante local autenticado ejecute comandos arbitrarios en el sistema operativo subyacente con privilegios de root. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, el atacante debe tener credenciales administrativas válidas. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a una validación insuficiente de los comandos proporcionados por el usuario. Un atacante podría explotar esta vulnerabilidad autenticándose en un dispositivo y enviando una entrada manipulada para comandos específicos. Una explotación exitosa podría permitir al atacante ejecutar comandos en el sistema operativo subyacente como root."}],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"psirt@cisco.com","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","baseScore":6.0,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"NONE"},"exploitabilityScore":0.8,"impactScore":5.2}]},"weaknesses":[{"source":"psirt@cisco.com","type":"Secondary","description":[{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-146"}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-cmdinj-VEhFeZQ3","source":"psirt@cisco.com"}]}}]}