{"resultsPerPage":1,"startIndex":0,"totalResults":1,"format":"NVD_CVE","version":"2.0","timestamp":"2026-11-08T07:22:30.736","vulnerabilities":[{"cve":{"id":"CVE-2025-14179","sourceIdentifier":"security@php.net","published":"2026-05-10T05:16:09.853","lastModified":"2026-07-25T11:10:00.100","vulnStatus":"Modified","cveTags":[],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"In PHP versions 8.2.* before 8.2.31, 8.3.* before 8.3.31, 8.4.* before 8.4.21, and 8.5.* before 8.5.6, the PDO Firebird driver improperly handles NUL bytes when preparing SQL queries. During token-by-token query construction, a string token containing a NUL byte is copied via strncat(), which stops at the NUL byte, dropping the closing quote and causing subsequent SQL tokens to be interpreted as part of the string. This allows SQL injection when attacker-controlled values are quoted via PDO::quote() and embedded in SQL statements."},{"lang":"es","value":"En versiones de PHP 8.2.* anteriores a 8.2.31, 8.3.* anteriores a 8.3.31, 8.4.* anteriores a 8.4.21, y 8.5.* anteriores a 8.5.6, el controlador PDO Firebird maneja incorrectamente los bytes NUL al preparar consultas SQL. Durante la construcción de consultas token por token, un token de cadena que contiene un byte NUL se copia mediante strncat(), lo que se detiene en el byte NUL, eliminando la comilla de cierre y haciendo que los tokens SQL subsiguientes se interpreten como parte de la cadena. Esto permite la inyección SQL cuando los valores controlados por el atacante se citan mediante PDO::quote() y se incrustan en sentencias SQL."}],"affected":[{"source":"security@php.net","affectedData":[{"vendor":"PHP Group","product":"PHP","defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"pdo_firebird","versions":[{"version":"8.2.*","lessThan":"8.2.31","versionType":"semver","status":"affected"},{"version":"8.3.*","lessThan":"8.3.31","versionType":"semver","status":"affected"},{"version":"8.4.*","lessThan":"8.4.21","versionType":"semver","status":"affected"},{"version":"8.5.*","lessThan":"8.5.6","versionType":"semver","status":"affected"}]}]},{"source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","affectedData":[{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10","defaultStatus":"affected","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"php","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10","defaultStatus":"unaffected","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"php8.4","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6","defaultStatus":"unaffected","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"php","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7","defaultStatus":"unaffected","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"php","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","defaultStatus":"unaffected","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"php:7.4/php","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","defaultStatus":"unaffected","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"php:8.2/php","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","defaultStatus":"unaffected","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"php","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","defaultStatus":"unaffected","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"php:8.2/php","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","defaultStatus":"unaffected","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"php:8.3/php","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"]},{"vendor":"Red Hat","product":"Red Hat Hardened Images","defaultStatus":"unaffected","collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","packageName":"php","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1"]}]}],"metrics":{"cvssMetricV40":[{"source":"security@php.net","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"4.0","vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:X/V:X/RE:M/U:Amber","baseScore":7.4,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"PRESENT","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"ACTIVE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","subAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","exploitMaturity":"PROOF_OF_CONCEPT","confidentialityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","integrityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","availabilityRequirement":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackVector":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackComplexity":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedAttackRequirements":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedPrivilegesRequired":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedUserInteraction":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubIntegrityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact":"NOT_DEFINED","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","Automatable":"YES","Recovery":"NOT_DEFINED","valueDensity":"NOT_DEFINED","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"MODERATE","providerUrgency":"AMBER"}}],"cvssMetricV31":[{"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":9.8,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":3.9,"impactScore":5.9},{"source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","type":"Secondary","cvssData":{"version":"3.1","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","baseScore":8.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","userInteraction":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","availabilityImpact":"HIGH"},"exploitabilityScore":2.2,"impactScore":5.9}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"timestamp":"2026-05-11T15:23:23.501909Z","id":"CVE-2025-14179","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"weaknesses":[{"source":"security@php.net","type":"Secondary","description":[{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-89"}]},{"source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c","type":"Secondary","description":[{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-89"}]}],"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"operator":"OR","negate":false,"cpeMatch":[{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"8.2.0","versionEndExcluding":"8.2.31","matchCriteriaId":"A892B6FF-F4EB-40C6-8DD0-D2246A71D271"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"8.3.0","versionEndExcluding":"8.3.31","matchCriteriaId":"9DBBB51D-F0C4-4CEC-9B6B-33D0BF0044A5"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"8.4.0","versionEndExcluding":"8.4.21","matchCriteriaId":"BA663C03-392C-41CC-BD11-4A1245203C42"},{"vulnerable":true,"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","versionStartIncluding":"8.5.0","versionEndExcluding":"8.5.6","matchCriteriaId":"6101DA12-5AA1-4882-A52A-61FB74254F9A"}]}]}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-w476-322c-wpvm","source":"security@php.net","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-14179","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"},{"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2468567","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"},{"url":"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-14179.json","source":"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"}]}}]}